10 Frozen Gems: Discovering the Finest Ice Wines in the World
Welcome to a world where nature’s whims and winemaking converge, resulting in a liquid delicacy that encapsulates the essence of winter’s frosty touch. In this article, we invite you to embark on a captivating journey through the enchanting realm of ice wines.
In this article, we will unveil the top 10 ice wines that have garnered international acclaim, taking you on a virtual tour around the globe. From the renowned vineyards of Germany to the picturesque landscapes of Canada and beyond, these exceptional wines will leave an indelible mark on your palate.
Ice wine production relies on specific grape varieties that possess the necessary characteristics to withstand freezing temperatures and develop concentrated flavors. While various grape varieties can be used for ice wine production, certain ones have become particularly renowned for their contributions to this unique wine style. Let’s explore some of the notable grape varieties often used in the production of ice wines and the flavors they bring to these exquisite creations.
Top Grape Varieties for Ice Wine
Riesling
Riesling is arguably the most celebrated grape variety for ice wine production. Its ability to retain acidity even in the coldest climates makes it well-suited for the long hang times required for ice wine production. Riesling ice wines are prized for their vibrant acidity, aromatic intensity, and flavors of ripe stone fruits, citrus, honey, and floral notes. Whether produced in Germany, Canada, or other ice wine regions, Riesling ice wines consistently deliver exceptional quality and aging potential.
Vidal Blanc
Vidal Blanc, a hybrid grape variety, has gained significant recognition in ice wine production, particularly in Canada. Its thick skins and high acidity make it resilient to freezing temperatures, allowing the grapes to retain their flavor and structure. Vidal Blanc ice wines exhibit luscious sweetness, balanced by a refreshing acidity. They often showcase flavors of tropical fruits, apricot, peach, and honey, with a rich and velvety mouthfeel.
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Franc, a red grape variety, has found success in ice wine production, primarily in Canada and some regions of the United States. Cabernet Franc ice wines possess an intriguing combination of red fruit flavors, such as strawberry and raspberry, intertwined with notes of spice, herbs, and even hints of tobacco. The grape’s natural acidity adds brightness and complexity to the ice wine, making it a captivating alternative to the more commonly used white grape varieties.
Gewürztraminer
Gewürztraminer, known for its aromatic intensity and distinct floral and spice notes, is a grape variety that adds a unique character to ice wines. It is often used in ice wine production in Germany, Austria, and Canada. Gewürztraminer ice wines display an alluring bouquet of rose petals, lychee, tropical fruits, and spices. The grape’s inherent richness and opulence lend themselves well to the concentrated nature of ice wines, resulting in a sumptuous and aromatic drinking experience.
Chenin Blanc
Chenin Blanc, primarily associated with ice wine production in South Africa and occasionally in the United States, brings its own charm to the world of frozen wines. Chenin Blanc ice wines offer an exquisite balance between sweetness and acidity, showcasing flavors of ripe pear, quince, honey, and hints of citrus. The grape’s natural high acidity ensures a refreshing and vibrant palate, making it a delightful choice for ice wine enthusiasts seeking something different.
These grape varieties represent just a selection of those used in ice wine production. Other notable varieties, such as Semillon, Grüner Veltliner, and even Vidal Icewine grapes (a specific clone of Vidal Blanc), contribute their own unique flavors and characteristics to the diverse landscape of ice wines.
Exploring ice wines made from different grape varieties provides an opportunity to experience the range of flavors, textures, and aromas that each brings to the final product. Whether it’s the elegance of Riesling, the richness of Vidal Blanc, or the complexity of Cabernet Franc, these grape varieties contribute to the allure and diversity of ice wines, captivating wine enthusiasts with their extraordinary qualities.
Top 10 Ice Wines
Inniskillin Vidal Icewine
Grape Variety: Vidal Blanc
Origin: Niagara Peninsula, Canada
Tasting Notes: Luscious peach, apricot, and honey flavors with a balanced acidity.
Alcohol Percentage: 9-11%
Price Range: $40 – $60 per 375 ml bottle
Dr. Loosen Erdener Prälat Riesling Eiswein
Grape Variety: Riesling
Origin: Mosel, Germany
Tasting Notes: Intense flavors of tropical fruits, honey, and a vibrant acidity.
Alcohol Percentage: 7-9%
Price Range: $100 – $150 per 375 ml bottle
Château d’Yquem Sauternes
Grape Variety: Semillon, Sauvignon Blanc
Origin: Bordeaux, France
Tasting Notes: Opulent and complex with flavors of honey, marmalade, and botrytis influence.
Alcohol Percentage: Around 13%
Price Range: $300 – $500 per 375 ml bottle
Pillitteri Estates Vidal Icewine
Grape Variety: Vidal Blanc
Origin: Niagara-on-the-Lake, Canada
Tasting Notes: Rich peach and apricot flavors with a touch of citrus and a long, sweet finish.
Alcohol Percentage: 9-11%
Price Range: $40 – $60 per 375 ml bottle
Kracher Beerenauslese Cuvée
Grape Variety: Various grape varieties (e.g., Welschriesling, Chardonnay)
Origin: Burgenland, Austria
Tasting Notes: Complex layers of ripe tropical fruits, honey, and a refreshing acidity.
Alcohol Percentage: Around 12%
Price Range: $50 – $80 per 375 ml bottle
Inniskillin Riesling Icewine
Grape Variety: Riesling
Origin: Okanagan Valley, Canada
Tasting Notes: Vibrant flavors of pineapple, peach, and citrus with a crisp acidity.
Alcohol Percentage: 9-11%
Price Range: $60 – $80 per 375 ml bottle
Pacific Rim Vin de Glacière Riesling
Grape Variety: Riesling
Origin: Columbia Valley, Washington, USA
Tasting Notes: Bright flavors of ripe apricot, nectarine, and a zesty acidity.
Alcohol Percentage: Around 11%
Price Range: $20 – $30 per 375 ml bottle
Joh. Jos. Prüm Graacher Himmelreich Riesling Eiswein
Grape Variety: Riesling
Origin: Mosel, Germany
Tasting Notes: Concentrated flavors of tropical fruits, honey, and a lively acidity.
Alcohol Percentage: 7-9%
Price Range: $80 – $120 per 375 ml bottle
Mission Hill Reserve Riesling Icewine
Grape Variety: Riesling
Origin: Okanagan Valley, Canada
Tasting Notes: Aromatic notes of peach, apricot, and honey with a balanced sweetness.
Alcohol Percentage: 9-11%
Price Range: $60 – $80 per 375 ml bottle
Willi Opitz Eiswein Zweigelt
Grape Variety: Zweigelt
Origin: Burgenland, Austria
Tasting Notes: Deep red fruit flavors, hints of chocolate, and a velvety texture.
Alcohol Percentage: Around 12%
Price Range: $40 – $60 per 375 ml bottle